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Window Sash Repairs

Regularly inspect the window sashes for signs of damage, mildew and mold. If you catch these issues early you will save money on repairs in the future.

The sash is an interior frame that moves up and down vertically in windows that open. This article will show you how to carry out a few simple sash repair.

Weather Stripping

Wood window repair Chatham sashes provide a classic aesthetic to your home and, when properly maintained, can last for a long time. They may, however, be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear. Fortunately, sash repair specialists can restore your windows to their original condition and keep them looking great for much longer than newer replacement windows.

Weather stripping is the first issue to take care of when fixing windows with sash. It's on both the frame and the sash. If it's worn or loose, out, it can cause drafts and other problems. Start by identifying the brand of window and the manufacturer's date (etched on the glass's corner, or the aluminum spacers between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its width and height so that you can locate replacement weather stripping to match.

Then, remove the sash from its holder, and place it on an even surface that allows you to see all four sides. If your sash has been double-hung, remove the weights using their ropes that should have fallen into the pocket inside the jamb lining. After removing the sash using the utility knife, remove the weather stripping from the old sash by hand or with the putty blade.

After the sash has been cleared, you can install parting stops. These are long pieces that separate the sashes. Pam prefers the standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimmings from the lumberyard. However, you could also use with a scrap piece of wood.

After removing the stoppers for parting and cutting them to the desired length and thickness, apply a thin layer of glazing compound to the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound using your putty tool, and let it dry at least one day. When it's completely dried then apply a top coat of acrylic latex paint. This coating will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that holds window repair Maidstone sashes is susceptible to wear and tear from the wear and tear of use, and the result can be a door or window that isn't able to open or close easily. It's a good idea to know that replacing or repairing this hardware is often straightforward and cost-effective. If a sash is difficult to operate, try spraying some grease into the jamb channel and then open it to see if this solves the issue. If not, window repair Maidstone the problem is likely with the sash balance and you'll have to take off the sash to access this hardware.

Ideally, window sashes should swing open and window repair Maidstone closed with minimal effort however, this can be a difficult task when the weights wear out or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly coated. This problem could be caused by various reasons such as a lack of maintenance and an unmatched weight rating.

If the hinge arms of a window are beginning to slide, this could cause the sash's to drag and eventually land on the frame in the corner in the opposite direction of the hinge arm (Photo 1). To resolve this problem, first ensure that the sash is squarely inserted into the frame's opening and then remove it from the window. If the sash is screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to loosen the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Install the new sash (Photo 3).

Old windows, especially those in older houses, can be difficult to open and close due to sagging hinges and a general lack of energy efficiency. Many times just a few easy fixes can make these windows operate smoothly again and save homeowners money on energy bills.

It is crucial to have the tools you require before you begin. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) using pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back into place correctly when you're finished. Remove the sash, and then remove the hardware including the beads that separate (Photo 2) and the cords or chains that hold it in place. The nozzle shield of the heat gun and a medium setting will soften any hardened putty. Remove the old sash, and put it in a labeled bag.

Sash Weights

Sash weights can be replaced to improve the operation of your window sash and decrease the energy cost. Sash weights consist of heavy iron or lead cylindricals that are contained in a concealed cavity and connected by ropes to the movable window sash. These weights function as counterbalances, allowing you to open and shut the window without having to use mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are often disregarded or disabled by homeowners and then turned into scrap when they break; therefore you may have to search for replacements.

A weight from a sash that fell out of the cavity is difficult to recover and you'll need to locate a new one that fits properly. You will also need an additional piece of string, a length of sash cord, and a few sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights the sash cord.

Older wood windows are joined using mortise and tenon joints. The wood pegs that hold the parts together can be removed using a pin punch and hammer. The majority of these pegs are large on one side, and smaller on the other. It is essential to remove first the smaller diameter sides. Later sashes utilized glue instead of pins. They can be cut by using a knife and a mallet.

After the sash is released, you can remove sash stops and gain access to the weight pockets. Usually, this is done through an opening at the bottom of each jamb. This hole is then covered by a wooden access panel that can be ripped off to let you see the inner workings of the frame.

After you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to remove the weight of the old sash and replace it with the new. Be sure to weigh the sash first to ensure that the weights you have might not be of the right size. Once the new weight is installed, tie a string to it and thread it through the pulley for the sash. Then attach the string to the boxed frame, but leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head for future adjustment.

Sash Cords

The majority of double-hung windows with a history come with a chain or cord connected to the weights that keeps the sashes in balance in the jamb. As time passes, these cords may become damaged and make it difficult to raise the windows. A new sash cord can restore the ability to move the sash up and down and hold it in place when opened.

To replace sash cords the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. They are typically fixed or screwed in and must be removed or repositioned. It may be possible to take them out using the hammer or chisel but it is always better to lay out dust sheets prior to beginning any work.

After removing the access panel, you can begin working on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel to pry the narrow parting beads from their grooves. It's important to take your time because they are usually placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash is still in place, break the mortise-and-tenon joints out using a hammer or screwdriver and then remove each wood peg. The sash should move freely, however it may need some lubrication to make it feel less stiff.

With the sash open With the sash in an open position, measure the sash chain or cord to reach from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot at the bottom. Cut the cord/chain and then secure it as in Step 6 above. You can use a hammer, nails, or screws. However nails are less likely than screws to cause damage.

It is recommended to keep the weights that came with the original counterbalance unless you have purchased a kit to replace the counterbalance that was previously installed. They are not expensive and are easy to install if you buy them from salvage shops for architectural use. Based on the dimensions and shape of your window, you might need to install one or two sashweights in order to keep it open.