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Window Sash Repairs

Sashes for windows must be regularly checked for mold, mildew and damage. By catching these problems early, you can save money on repairs in the future.

The sash is an interior framing that moves vertically up or down in windows that are open. This article will show you how to do easy repairs to your sash.

Weather Stripping

Wood window sashes add an elegant look to your home and, when properly maintained, can last for years. However, they may become damaged or degrade as time passes due to exposure to the elements and normal wear and wear and tear. Sash repair specialists can restore windows back to their original condition and maintain their beauty much longer than replacement windows.

The first step for sash window Repair repairs is addressing weather stripping. It's found on both the sash as well as the frame. It could cause drafts if worn or loose. To fix it, start by determining your window's brand and the date on which the glass was manufactured (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Then, take the sash off and mark its height and width so that you can locate replacement weather stripping to match.

Then, take the sash from its holder and place it on an even surface that allows you to access all four sides. If your sash has a double glazed window repairs near me-hung, you'll have to take off the weights and their ropes that should have fallen into the pocket that was intended to be in the jamb liner. After you've removed the sash using a utility knife, you can use it to remove the weather stripping from the corners, and then remove it manually or using a putty blade.

After the sash is cleared, you can replace parting stops. These are long pieces that separate the sashes. Pam likes to replace them with standard 1/2-inch-by 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard. However, you can also use a piece of scrap wood.

After removing the stopper and cutting it to length and then apply a thin layer of glazing compound on the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound with your putty tool, and let it dry for at least one day. Once the putty has fully cured, you can apply an acrylic latex topcoat. This coating will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh appearance.

Sash Hardware

The hardware that holds window sashes is prone to wearing out from the wear and tear of use, and the result can be a window or door that can't be opened or closed easily. It's important to know that replacing or fixing this hardware is usually straightforward and cost-effective. If you are having trouble opening the sash, spray some lubricant into the jamb channel. Then, slide the sash open to see if it resolves the problem. If the issue continues it's most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You will need to remove the window sash to get access to this part of the hardware.

Ideally, window sashes must move open and shut with very little effort, but this is difficult when the weights wear out or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This could be caused by many factors such as the lack of maintenance or a mismatched weight rating.

If the hinges on windows begin to slide, this can cause the sash drag and then hit the frame in the opposite corner (Photo 1). To remedy the issue, make sure that the sash is aligned in the frame opening and then take it off. If the sash has been screwed to the hinge arm, you'll have to unscrew the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Then, you can install the new sash (Photo 3).

Due to sagging hinges, and a general lack of energy efficiency, old windows, especially those in older homes, may be difficult to open or close. Many times just a few easy fixes can help these windows function smoothly again and help homeowners save money on energy bills.

To complete these repairs to sash it is essential to have all of the tools needed before you begin. Mark the hinge channel location on the frame (Photo 1) with pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back into position correctly after you've completed. Remove the sash and then remove all hardware including the parting beads cords, chains, and cords that help to hold the sash. Soften any hardened putty with an electric heat gun set to medium and equipped with a shield to block the nozzle. Take off the old sash and keep it in a bag with a label.

Sash Weights

No matter if your window sash repair needs are to replace a damaged cord or just to ensure that the windows are functional by replacing worn out sash weights will improve sash operation and help reduce energy consumption. Sash weights are hefty lead or iron cylinders, which are enclosed inside a hidden compartment and linked to the moveable window sash using rope. They provide counterbalance, allowing the window to be opened and closed without using mechanical or electrical devices. When they fail, sashweights are usually neglected or not used by homeowners.

It is difficult to recover an sash-weight which has fallen from the cavity, so you'll want to find one that is suitable for the. You will also require a new piece of string, a length of sashcord and some sashpulleys to tie the weights you are replacing to the cord.

Mortise and Tenon joints are used to join windows made of older wood. The wood pegs that keep the components together can be removed by the use of a pin punch and hammer. The majority of these pegs are big on one side, and smaller on the other. It is important to remove first the smaller diameter sides. Later sashes used glue instead of pins. They can be cut by using a knife and a mallet.

After the sash is removed then you can take out the sash stop and gain access to the weight pocket. Usually, this is done through an opening at the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel of wood that can be cut off so that you can view the inside of the frame.

Once you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to remove the weight of the old sash and replace it with new. Make sure you weigh the sash prior to you do this, since the weights that were previously used may be different in size from what is needed. Once the new weight is installed, tie a string to it and then thread it through the pulley for the sash. Then, you can attach the string to the boxed frame. Leave a few inches of space at the end of the string to allow future adjustments.

Sash Cords

Most double-hung windows of the past include a chain or cord attached to the weights which supports and Window Repair keeps the sashes level within the jamb. As time passes, these cords may break, making it impossible to raise the window repair. A new sash cord will restore the ability to move the sash upwards and downwards and keep it in position when it is opened.

To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually attached by nails or screws and need to be removed. It is possible to take them out using the hammer or chisel but it is always best to lay out dust sheets prior to beginning any work.

After removing the access panel, you can begin to work on the sash. Take the narrow beads (also known as "tie rails") out of their grooves with flat bar or chisel. It is essential to take your time because they are usually wedged or nailed in place. If the sash remains in place, break the mortise and tenon joints using pin punch and hammer or screwdriver, and then take out the wood pegs on each piece. The sash should be able move freely now, but it might require some lubrication to feel less stiff.

With the sash open Take a measurement of the sash chain to extend from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot in the bottom. Cut the chain or cord and then attach it as described in the step 6 above. You can use either a hammer, nails or screws. However, nails are less likely than screws to cause damage.

It is best to keep the original weights in place unless you have purchased a kit that will replace the counterbalance that was previously installed. They are not expensive and easy to install if you buy them at architectural salvage stores. Based on the dimensions and shape of your window, you may require one or two sashweights in order to keep it open.